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Individual Reflective Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Individual Reflective Report - Essay Example The greater part of the workforce utilized on transitory premise with restricted or no advan...

Monday, December 16, 2019

Historical Background Of Special Education Essay - 1605 Words

â€Å"In 2011 according to the National Center for Education Statistics 13 percent of the total number of enrollment in the public school were receiving federally supported special education programs†. (National Center for Education Statistics) The goal of special education is for all students with or without a disability to be educated in the least restrictive environment. It is the common belief that special needs students should be placed in the general education classroom with their non-disabled peers a term called inclusion. Inclusion hasn’t come easy! There has been several court cases fought that have provided special needs students access to a free appropriate education in the least restrictive environment. Historical Background of Inclusion There have been several court cases that have worked toward Inclusion. District cases gained momentum getting the attention of the higher courts to ultimately pave the way nationwide. The first right-to-education lawsuit was Pennsylvania Association for Retarded Children versus the commonwealth of Pennsylvania (1971). PARC was an organization composed of mother’s advocating for their children ages 6-21. In Pennsylvania children were not able to enroll into school if they had not reached a mental age of 5 by their chronological age of 8. The district court ordered that all mental retarded children were to be given a free education. It was also ordered to begin to evaluate the most appropriate placement for all children.Show MoreRelatedThe Historical Foundation Of People With Disabilities Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesHistorical Foundation: The historical foundation of people with disability has evolved from a place where people with disabilities were hidden away to present time being involved member of their community. disability. One of the first changes for people with disabilities was the Kennedy Era of 1960. 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